Indlela yokukhulisa i-Algae kwiShrimp

Masitsibe intshayelelo kwaye siqonde ngqo kwinqanaba - indlela yokukhulisa i-algae kwi-shrimp.

Ngamafutshane, i-algae idinga iindidi ezininzi zeekhemikhali kunye neemeko ezithile zokukhula kunye nokuzala apho ukungalingani kokukhanya kunye nokungalingani kokukhanya (ngokukodwa i-nitrogen kunye ne-phosphorous) idlala indima ebalulekileyo.

Nangona inkqubo isenokubonakala ilula, inzima kakhulu kunokuba ucinga!Kukho iingxaki ezimbini eziphambili apha.

Okokuqala, i-algae ibangelwa ukungalingani kwezondlo, ukukhanya, njl., ngelixa i-shrimp encinci ifuna indawo ezinzileyo.

Okwesibini, asinakuqiniseka ngokupheleleyo ukuba luhlobo luni lwealgae esinokulufumana.Inokuba luncedo kwi-shrimp yethu okanye ingabi namsebenzi ngokupheleleyo (ingenakutyiwa).

Okokuqala - Kutheni i-Algae?
Endle, ngokwezifundo, i-algae yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo zendalo zokutya kwi-shrimp.I-algae yafunyanwa kwi-65% ye-shrimp guts.Lo ngowona mthombo ubalulekileyo wokutya kwabo.
Qaphela: Ngokubanzi, i-algae, i-detritus, kunye ne-biofilm zenza ukutya kwazo kwendalo.

Kubalulekile: Ngaba Ndifanele Ndikhule Ngabom I-Algae kwiTanki yeShrimp?
Abagcini abatsha abaninzi be-shrimp bavuya kakhulu ukwenza ezona meko zifanelekileyo ze-shrimp zabo.Ngoko ke, xa befumanisa malunga ne-algae baxhuma ngokukhawuleza esenzweni bengaqondi ukuba banokuthi bawonakalise iitanki zabo.
Khumbula, iitanki zethu zodwa!Izondlo, umthamo wamanzi, umgangatho wamanzi, ubushushu, ukukhanya, ubungakanani bokukhanya, ixesha lokukhanyisa, izityalo, idriftwood, amagqabi, isitokhwe sezilwanyana, njl.njl. zizinto eziya kuchaphazela iziphumo zakho.
Utshaba lokulungileyo lungcono.
Ukongeza, ayizizo zonke i-algae ezilungileyo - ezinye iintlobo (ezifana ne-Staghorn algae, i-algae ye-Black Beard, njl. njl.) ayityiwa yi-shrimp encinci kwaye inokuvelisa i-toxins (i-algae eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka).
Ke ngoko, ukuba ukwazile ukuba ne-ecosystem elungelelanisiweyo apho iiparamitha zakho zamanzi zizinzile kwaye i-shrimp yakho yonwabile kwaye izalana, kuya kufuneka ucinge kabini kathathu ngaphambi kokuba utshintshe nantoni na.
Ke, ngaphambi kokuba uthathe isigqibo sokuba ngaba kufanelekile ukukhulisa i-algae kwitanki ye-shrimp okanye hayi, ndikukhuthaza ukuba uqaphele kakhulu.
Sukuvele utshintshe nantoni na kwaye ungonakalise itanki yakho ngokucinga ukuba kufuneka ukhule i-algae xa unokuthenga ngokulula ukutya kwe-shrimp.

Yintoni echaphazela ukukhula kwe-Algae kwi-Aquariums
Iingxelo ezininzi ziye zabonisa ukuba ubuninzi be-algae kwiitanki ze-shrimp bunokwahluka ngotshintsho kwizinto zokusingqongileyo ezifana:
● inqanaba lezondlo,
● ukukhanya,
● ubushushu,
● ukuhamba kwamanzi,
● pH,
● ioksijini.
Ezi zizinto eziphambili ezichaphazela ukukhula kwe-algae.

1. Inqanaba lezondlo (Nitrate kunye nePhosphate)
Uhlobo ngalunye lwe-algae lufuna iindidi ezininzi zeekhemikhali (izondlo) ukuze lukhule kakhulu.Nangona kunjalo, eyona nto ibalulekileyo yinitrogen (i-nitrate) kunye ne-phosphorus yokukhula kunye nokuzala.
Icebiso: Uninzi lwezichumisi zezityalo eziphilayo zinenitrogen kunye nephosphate.Ke ngoko, ukongeza intwana yesichumiso se-aquarium kwitanki yakho kuya konyusa izinga lokukhula kwe-algae.Qaphela nje ngobhedu kwizichumisi;I-shrimp encinci ivakalelwa kakhulu kuyo.
Inqaku eliyeleleneyo:
● Izichumiso zezityalo eziKhuselekileyo kwiiShrimp

1.1.IiNitrate
I-Nitrates zonke zivela-kwimveliso yenkunkuma ephilayo edilizwa kwiitanki zethu.
Ngokwenene, ngalo lonke ixesha sondla i-shrimp, iinkumba, njl., ziya kuvelisa inkunkuma ngendlela ye-ammonia.Ekugqibeleni, i-ammonia ijika ibe yi-nitrites kunye ne-nitrites ibe yi-nitrate.
Kubalulekile: Ngokubhekiselele kugxininiso, i-nitrate akufanele ibe ngaphezu kwe-20 ppm kwiitanki ze-shrimp.Nangona kunjalo, kwiitanki zokufuya, kufuneka sigcine i-nitrate ngaphantsi kwe-10 ppm ngamaxesha onke.
Amanqaku ayeleleneyo:
● IiNitrate kwiTanki yeeShrimp.Indlela yokuwathoba.
● Yonke into malunga neeNitrates kwiiTanki eziTyeliweyo

1.2.Iiphosphates
Ukuba akukho zityalo ezininzi kwi-shrimp tank, sinokugcina amanqanaba e-phosphate kwi-0.05 -1.5mg / l uluhlu.Nangona kunjalo, kwiitanki ezityaliweyo, ukugxininiswa kufuneka kube phezulu nje, ukuphepha ukukhuphisana nezityalo.
Ingongoma ephambili kukuba i-algae ayinakukwazi ukufunxa ngaphezu kokuba ikwazi.Ngoko ke, akukho mfuneko yokuba neephosphates ezininzi kakhulu.
I-Phosphate luhlobo lwendalo lwe-phosphorus olusisityebi esisetyenziswa kakhulu zizo zonke izinto eziphilayo eziquka i-algae.Oku kuqhelekile ukuba sisithintelo sesondlo sokukhula kwe-algal kumatanki amanzi ahlaziyekileyo.
Oyena nobangela we-algae kukungalingani kwezondlo.Yiyo loo nto ukongezwa kwephosphate kunokonyusa ukukhula kwe-algae.

Imithombo ephambili ye-phosphates kwiitanki zethu ibandakanya:
● Ukutya kwentlanzi / i-shrimp (ingakumbi i-frozen!),
● iikhemikhali (pH, KH) izithinteli,
● izichumisi zezityalo,
● iityuwa zaselwandle,
● Amanzi ngokwawo anokuba namanqanaba abalulekileyo ephosphates.Jonga ingxelo yobulunga bamanzi, ukuba ukumthombo wamanzi woluntu.
Inqaku eliyeleleneyo:
● Iiphosphates kwiiTanki zaManzi

2. Ukukhanyisa
Ukuba ubukwindawo yokuzonwabisa ye-aquarium nokuba kancinci, uyasazi esi silumkiso sokuba izibane ezigqithisileyo zibangela ukuba i-algae ikhule kwiitanki zethu.
Kubalulekile: Nangona i-shrimp encane izizilwanyana zasebusuku, imifuniselo eyahlukeneyo kunye nemigqaliselo ibonise ukuba inezinga elingcono lokusinda kwimijikelo yesiqhelo yemini nobusuku.
Ewe kunjalo, i-shrimp inokuphila ngaphandle kokukhanya okanye phantsi kokukhanya rhoqo, kodwa iya kuba noxinzelelo kakhulu kwezo aquariums.
Ewe, yile nto siyifunayo.Yandisa i-photoperiod kunye nokukhanya kokukhanya.
Ukuba ugcina ifotoperiod eqhelekileyo malunga neeyure ezisi-8 yonke imihla, yenza ukuba ibeyi-10 okanye i-12 yeyure ubude.Nika ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo kwe-algae ngosuku kwaye baya kukhula ngokukhululekileyo.
Inqaku eliyeleleneyo:
● Indlela Ukukhanya Okuchaphazela Ngayo I-Dwarf Shrimp

3. Ubushushu
Kubalulekile: MUSA ukunyusa amaqondo obushushu kwiitanki ze-shrimp kangangokuba zingonwabi.Ngokufanelekileyo, UNGAZE udlale ngeqondo lokushisa kuba olo tshintsho lunokubangela iimolts zangaphambili.Ngokucacileyo, oku kubi kakhulu kwi-shrimp.
Kwakhona khumbula ukuba ukushisa okuphezulu kuchaphazela imetabolism ye-shrimp (ukunciphisa ubomi babo), ukuzala, kunye nesini.Unokufunda ngakumbi malunga noku kumanqaku am.
Ngokubanzi, amaqondo obushushu ashushu avumela i-algae ukuba ikhule ngakumbi kwaye ikhawuleze.
Ngokutsho kophononongo, ubushushu buchaphazela kakhulu ukubunjwa kweekhemikhali zeselula, ukuthatha izondlo, i-CO2, kunye namazinga okukhula kuzo zonke iintlobo ze-algae.Olona luhlu lufanelekileyo lobushushu bokukhula kwe-algae kufuneka lube phakathi kwama-68 – 86 °F (20 ukuya kuma-30°C).

4. Ukuhamba kwamanzi
Ukuhamba kwamanzi akukhuthazi ukukhula kwe-algae.Kodwa, amanzi amileyo akhuthaza ukwanda kwe-algae.
Kubalulekile: UNGAYInciphisi kakhulu kuba i-shrimp yakho (njengazo zonke izilwanyana) isafuna amanzi ane-oksijini ukusuka kwi-oksijini ebonelelwa sisihluzo sakho, ilitye lomoya, okanye impompo yomoya ukuze uphile.
Ngoko ke, amatanki anentshukumo yamanzi encitshisiweyo aya kuba nokukhula okungcono kwe-algae.

5. pH
Uninzi lweentlobo ze-algae zithanda amanzi ane-alkaline.Ngokophononongo, i-algae ikhula kakuhle emanzini anamazinga aphezulu e-pH phakathi kwe-7.0 kunye ne-9.0.
Kubalulekile: UNGAZE, ndiyaphinda UNGAZE utshintshe i-pH yakho ngenjongo nje ukukhulisa i-algae eninzi.Le yindlela eqinisekileyo yentlekele kwitanki yakho ye-shrimp.
Qaphela: Kumanzi adubulayo e-algae, i-pH isenokwahluka ngexesha lemini nasebusuku kuba ubulembu bususa ikharbon diokside emanzini.Isenokuphawuleka ngakumbi ukuba umthamo webuffering (KH) uphantsi.

6. Ioksijini
Ngokwenyani, le nto yokusingqongileyo isebenza ngokudityaniswa nenitrogen kunye neqondo lokushisa ngenxa yokuba amanqanaba e-nitrogen kunye ne-phosphate alawulwa ngokwendalo ngeoksijini enyibilikisiweyo.
Ukubola, izinto zifuna ioksijini.Ukushisa okuphezulu kwandisa izinga lokubola.
Ukuba kukho inkunkuma ebolileyo kakhulu kwitanki yakho, amanqanaba e-oksijini yendalo aya kuhla (ngamanye amaxesha nakakhulu).Ngenxa yoko, amanqanaba enitrogen kunye nephosphate nawo aya kunyuka.
Oku kwanda kwezondlo kuya kubangela ukuqhakaza kwe-algal blooms.
ICEBISO: Ukuba uceba ukukhulisa i-algae kwi-aquariums, kufuneka ukuphephe ukusebenzisa izibulali-ntsholongwane ze-UV kunye neenaliti ze-CO2 ngokunjalo.
Kwakhona, xa ubulembu bufa ekugqibeleni, ioksijini esemanzini iyaphela.Ukunqongophala kweoksijini kwenza kube yingozi kubo nabuphi na ubomi basemanzini ukuze buphile.Ngexesha layo, ikhokelela kuphela kwi-algae eninzi.